Waves of hope rebuild Asia

Greg and Candace Stephanson of London, Ontario, had planned to spend February vacationing in Thailand, but instead spent the summer volunteering on the tsunami-ravaged island of Koh Phi Phi.


By Mata Press Service


Greg and Candace Stephanson of London, Ontario, had planned to spend February vacationing in Thailand, but instead spent the summer volunteering on the tsunami-ravaged island of Koh Phi Phi.


Greg, a pilot based in Hong Kong, spent his spare time working with a local dive recovery team on Koh Phi Phi. They used a net and a device called a lift bag to scour the ocean floor for debris.

 
Beverly Winder, a nurse from Vancouver, is part of a medical team that has staffed the hospital's surgical wards in the ancient port town of Sigli on Aceh's eastern coast. The tsunami last December 26 left more than 1,000 dead or missing in Sigli alone.

Winder's group and others have prevented a much feared "second wave of deaths" from epidemics after the giant waves damaged or destroyed major health care centres and killed doctors, nurses and midwives.


Chok Hiew, a psychology professor from the University of New Brunswick was part of Canadian team of psychologists who trained volunteers to work with children and families traumatized by the Tsunami disaster.


The goal of the mission, he said, is to teach volunteers how to recognize trauma in children and how to work with them to increase their chances of making a full recovery.


"This is not just a clinical problem, whole communities have been destroyed," he said. "We want to rebuild the social fabric of the communities. We are really talking about healing the body, mind and spirit of whole communities."


"To me, a community is more than just my immediate location," he said.


The killer wave that struck Dec. 26 killed devastated shorelines in Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and India, killing up to 275,000 people and displacing millions.


Since the disaster, hundreds of Canadian volunteers have been in the forefront of rescue, relief and rehabilitation efforts using vacation time or interrupting their careers to help.

 

These volunteers include medical students who have taken a year off from their studies, and emergency room nurses who took personal leave to volunteer their services in hospitals across Asia.


Retired Canadian school teachers helped to coordinate the work of Canadian medical teams.


Engineers, nurses, teachers, doctors, paramedics, journalists, humanitarian workers, and heavy equipment operators left their lives back in Canada to help wherever they can, and to do whatever they can.


When Canadians see people in need, they respond generously. One year after the tsunami, Canada's aid continues to make a difference," said Aileen Carroll Minister of International Cooperation as she announced that the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), will allocate a further $33 million to rehabilitate and rebuild tsunami-affected countries.


The Canadian government and local non-governmental organization have already provided C$85.2 million dollars in aid to victims of the tsunami.


The new money will go towards projects which will be carried out primarily by Canadian non-governmental organizations in India, Indonesia, the Maldives and Sri Lanka.


"We know that reconstruction will take years and CIDA, and its partners, are committed for the long haul, to help people rebuild their lives.”


The recent CIDA funding announced will support the following relief and reconstruction initiatives:


SRI-LANKA AND THE MALDIVES
$7.7 million to provide microcredit support and training for tsunami-affected credit unions and their members.

This funding, which will go to the Canadian Co-operative Association, Development International Desjardins, and SANASA's Post-Tsunami Revival Program, is expected to help 11,000 people, with an estimated 55,000 people benefiting indirectly.


The funding will also provide support to the credit unions in developing relevant financial products and services. In addition, it will help SANASA with institutional recapitalization, loan loss coverage, and late payments for the most vulnerable credit union members.


$6.2 million to World Vision Canada to support the implementation of Sri Lanka's national rural water supply and sanitation policy which will improve health and sanitation conditions in affected areas.


This will be achieved by strengthening the capacity of local government partners at the village level, communities, NGOs, and community-based organizations.


$4.6 million to Oxfam Canada/Oxfam Quebec to restore and enhance the livelihoods of small-scale producers in the fisheries and agriculture sectors in rural communities in Ampara affected by the tsunami, with a focus on women.


Oxfam will also seek to improve access to quality water and to strengthen these communities' ability to cope with future disasters.


Two million dollars for a land-reclamation project, undertaken by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, to rehabilitate shallow wells and reclaim agricultural land flooded by saltwater.


$350,000 to support the Government of Sri Lanka's Tsunami Housing Reconstruction Unit in the application of local policy and in-depth environmental impact assessments.


INDONESIA


$4.9 million to Development and Peace for the construction of 550 permanent earthquake-proof houses and related community infrastructure in ravaged coastal villages of Aceh. The project will be implemented with the active participation of beneficiary community organizations.

$1.2 million to the International Labour Organization to support entrepreneur and youth training programs.


The project will contribute to poverty reduction by creating more and better jobs through the restoration of income opportunities for young women and men in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam province.


$1 million to the Christian Reform World Relief Committee for the reconstruction of 500 houses, as well as water and sanitation infrastructure in six villages in Aceh Province.


The reconstruction of their homes will improve physical security and the health and well being of tsunami-affected people.


$190,000 to the Christian Reform World Relief Committee to provide improved temporary shelter for about 2,200 people in Aceh so that families can improve their health and physical security as they rebuild their lives.


$1.1 million to distribute and install temporary housing kits for 5,000 families in Banda Aceh, Aceh Besar, Simeulue Island and Aceh Jaya, as well as to upgrade water and sanitation facilities. This CARE Canada project also will provide assistance to families to start small scale income generation activities that will help them re-establish their livelihoods.


$1 million to refurbish existing temporary living centres and construct new shelters, all with full water and sanitation facilities. This World Vision Canada project will improve the living conditions of about 2,800 internally displaced people in Banda Aceh/Aceh Besar and Lamno.


$420,000 to the International Development and Relief Foundation to help farmers and fishermen restart their livelihoods by creating jobs, improving food security and strengthening the capacity of community-based organizations in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar Districts.


INDIA
$1.5 million to SOPAR-Limbour for a housing reconstruction project in Andra Pradesh which will improve the lives of tsunami-affected people in six villages through the construction of replacement housing.


As well, the project will help to improve the status of women through a self-help process.


$744,000 to Canadian Lutheran World Relief to address health and psycho-social needs of some 100,000 people in 51 tsunami-affected villages. The organization has established a fullservice medical facility and 20 community based psychosocial trauma and social rehabilitation support centres in the area.


$300,000 to the Canadian Baptist Ministries for its Sharing Way for Indian Fishing Villages Reconstruction Project.


The project will improve the lives of 6,120 tsunami survivors with the rebuilding of 400 homes. In addition, three cyclone shelters, which also function as school buildings, will be rebuilt.


"Within Canada, the outpouring of aid and support from individual Canadians has been overwhelming," said the government of Canada in a statement from Ottawa.


"In true Canadian fashion, many Canadians have taken this generosity a step further and have left their homes, jobs, and families behind to travel to Indonesia (and elsewhere) to provide assistance in their areas of expertise."


"Most volunteers simply wanted to do something instead of donating money in response to the tsunami disaster. They gave freely of their time and skills, no matter how large or small their role was."


Canada has also begun to work with diaspora communities that represent various ethnic communities in their countries, to improve bilateral overseas aid programs, a new trend that is still being explored.


"We recognise the contribution of diasporas which provide a gateway to communities to which we have no links,” said Karen Takacs of Canadian Crossroads International.

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